Proto-Indo-European Lexicon is the generative etymological dictionary of Indo-European languages.
The current version, PIE Lexicon Pilot 1.1, presents digitally generated data of hundred most ancient Indo-European languages with three hundred new etymologies for Old Anatolian languages, Hitttite, Palaic, Cuneiform Luwian and Hieroglyphic Luwian, arranged under two hundred Indo-European roots.
More information on the lexicon: http://pielexicon.hum.helsinki.fi/
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This resource group page has a Persistent Identifier: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:lb-2021093004
This page offers a selection of free digital dictionaries for small languages. The dictionaries are based on lexical material from a large array of dictionaries and written literature from the 20th and 21th centuries.
For a complete list of dictionaries please see the website of Giellatekno, the Research group for Saami language technology.
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| Online dictionaries from Neahttadigisánit: Erzya-Finnish-Erzya Metadata and license |
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| Online dictionaries from Neahttadigisánit: Hill Mari-Finnish-Hill Mari Metadata and license |
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| Online dictionaries from Neahttadigisánit: Livonian-Finnish-Livonian Metadata and license |
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| Online dictionaries from Neahttadigisánit: Livvi Karelian (Olonets)-Finnish-Livvi Karelian (Olonets) Metadata and license |
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| Online dictionaries from Neahttadigisánit: Moksha-Finnish-Moksha Metadata and license |
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| Online dictionaries from Neahttadigisánit: Nenets-Finnish-Nenets Metadata and license |
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| Online dictionaries from Neahttadigisánit: Northern Sami-Finnish-Northern Sami Metadata and license |
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This resource group page has a Persistent Identifier: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:lb-2021093003
This resource is offered by Kotus, Kotimaisten kielten keskus, the Institute for the Languages of Finland. It consists of an Etymological Reference Database, which includes references to texts on the etymology of Finnish words.
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This resource group page has a Persistent Identifier: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:lb-2021093002
This resource is offered by Kotus, Kotimaisten kielten keskus, the Institute for the Languages of Finland.
The resource contains the Online Lexicon of Veps Language from Lauri Kettunen’s (1885-1963) handwritten dictionary and notes. Kettunen travelled twice to Veps areas, in 1917-1918 and in 1934 with Lauri Posti and Paavo Siro.
The lexicon, which is based on the field notes, has been digitized.
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| Online Lexicon of Veps Language Metadata and license Attribution instructions |
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| The Sanat Version of the Online Lexicon of Veps Language Metadata and license Attribution instructions |
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This resource group page has a Persistent Identifier: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:lb-2021092001
This resource is offered by Kotus, Kotimaisten kielten keskus, the Institute for the Languages of Finland.
The database is built on the ca. 25,000 North Saami entries of Nielsen’s Pohjoissaamen sanakirja [North Saami Dictionary]. The words were incorporated in the database in cooperation with the Finno-Ugric Department of the University of Helsinki. The database includes the variants, as well as the etymological and derivational references at the end of the word articles, given in Nielsen’s dictionary. Each word is also provided with English-language meanings based on the data in Nielsen’s dictionary; Finnish meanings based on Sammallahti’s Saamelais-suomalainen sanakirja [Saami-Finnish dictionary]; and German meanings based on Sammallahti and Nickel’s Saamisch-deutsches Wörterbuch.
More information on the Álgu project
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| Etymological Database of the Sami Languages Metadata and license Attribution instructions |
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This resource group page has a Persistent Identifier: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:lb-2021091417
The Dictionary of Old Literary Finnish presents from the point of view of both meaning and usage as exhaustively as possible all the words of the Finnish literary sources from 1543-1810.
This language resource was published on 21st November 2014 and is to be continuously updated.
The Dictionary of Old Literary Finnish is the product of a joint project between the Institute for the Languages of Finland and the Kone Foundation.
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This resource group page has a Persistent Identifier: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:lb-2021091416
This resource is offered by Kotus, Kotimaisten kielten keskus, the Institute for the Languages of Finland. The purpose of the Dictionary of Finnish Dialects is to present the vocabulary of the Finnish dialects based on a large amount of data collected.
The first part of the dictionary, which was planned to contain 20 volumes, was published in 1985. By 2010 eight approximately 1000 pages long volumes were published. These volumes covered the words from the letter “a” to the word “kurvottaa”. In 2010, it was decided that the dictionary should be published from then on in an electronic form as an online service that can be used free of charge. The first part of the online dictionary (kus-kyntsöttää) was published in early 2012, after which the dictionary is to be enlarged with both new and already printed alphabetical parts about once a year. On 22 October 2014 the online dictionary was enlarged to contain the words from ”kala” to ”käävätä.”
The dictionary presents the entire vocabulary of all the Finnish dialects. It does not make a distinction based on whether the word is dialectal or standard / literary. Such a distinction would be to a certain degree impossible, since the vocabulary of standard Finnish is mostly based on the vocabulary of different Finnish dialects.
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This resource group page has a Persistent Identifier: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:lb-2021091415
The Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish is a dictionary of standard Finnish made by the Institute for the Languages of Finland. It is based on an extensive, constantly expanding word archive of contemporary Finnish. The dictionary provides information on the meanings, usage and nuances of style of contemporary Finnish words, as well as about their inflection and spelling. The information provided by the dictionary is based on the decisions of the Finnish Language Board. The dictionary contains over 100 000 lemmas.
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This resource group page has a Persistent Identifier: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:lb-2021091412
The Finnish Wikipedia 2017 source material corpus contains all Finnish articles from the online encyclopedia Wikipedia available in 1 January 2018. The text parts of the articles have been extracted from Wikipedia Dumps with WikiExtractor.
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| Finnish Wikipedia 2017, source Metadata and license Attribution instructions |
Download the resource A copy of this version is available in the computing environment. |
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Of this language corpus different versions are (or might be in the future) published in the Language Bank of Finland. The versions are available through the Language Bank Download Service and/or through the Korp concordance tool, or they are offered by another member organisation of FIN-CLARIN. The links to the different versions can be found from the list above.
How to access a specific corpus in the Language Bank of Finland
Detailed information on the content of each version, user rights and licenses can be found from it’s specific metadata record in META-SHARE.
A version of this corpus is directly available in an uncompressed form in CSC’s computing environment. The data can be found in the directory /appl/data/kielipankki. You can open a connection to the environment by using an ssh application on your local machine, or via a browser interface. See further instructions on connecting to the computing environment (CSC).
Snapshot of the structure of the data on Puhti:
This resource group page has a Persistent Identifier: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:lb-2021091411
The six volumes of the Karelian dictionary were published in 1968-2005 by the Institute for the Languages of Finland and the Finno-Ugrian Society.
The online dictionary is a project of the Insitute for the Languages of Finland. It is updated according to necessity and resources.
More information on the dictionary from the Karjalan kielen sanakirja website: http://kaino.kotus.fi/kks
Downloadable in XML format: http://kaino.kotus.fi/kks/lataa/kksxml.zip
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| Karelian Dictionary Metadata and license Attribution instructions |
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| Headword List of the Karelian Dictionary Metadata and license Attribution instructions |
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Of this language corpus different versions are (or might be in the future) published in the Language Bank of Finland. The versions are available through the Language Bank Download Service and/or through the Korp concordance tool, or they are offered by another member organisation of FIN-CLARIN. The links to the different versions can be found from the list above.
Detailed information on the content of each version, user rights and licenses can be found from it’s specific metadata record in META-SHARE.
This resource group page has a Persistent Identifier: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:lb-2021091405
Team 1 of the Centre of Excellence in Ancient Near Eastern Empires (ANEE) has created a lexical portal that functions as a graphic semantic dictionary. Via this portal the user can explore semantic networks for one (or multiple) words that one is interested in. By following the links, one can also trace attestations back to the dataset in Korp and from there to Open Richly Annotated Cuneiform Corpus (Oracc).
Website of ANEE Lexical Networks v. 2.0
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| ANEE lexical portal of Akkadian: fastText Metadata and license Attribution instructions |
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| ANEE lexical portal of Akkadian: PMI Metadata and license Attribution instructions |
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| ANEE lexical portal of Akkadian: dataset Metadata and license Attribution instructions |
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This resource group page has a Persistent Identifier: http://urn.fi/urn:nbn:fi:lb-2021082001
